MEDIATION OF THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS BETWEEN THE NUMBER OF TEETH AND DEPRESSION AMONG OLDER ADULTS IN WESTERN CHINA
2024

Teeth, Nutrition, and Depression in Older Adults

Sample size: 6632 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tian Xin, Hu Yuexia, Xie Yuqing, Xia Xin, Wang Yanyan

Primary Institution: Sichuan University, Chengdu, China

Hypothesis

Nutritional status mediates the relationship between the number of teeth and depression among older adults.

Conclusion

Nutritional status partially mediates the relationship between the number of teeth and depression, indicating the importance of oral hygiene and nutrition in mental health.

Supporting Evidence

  • Depression is a common mental disorder associated with the number of teeth.
  • The study included 6632 participants aged 50-95.
  • The proportion of participants with depressive symptoms was 17.3%.
  • Nutritional status was evaluated using the Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form.

Takeaway

Having more teeth can help you feel less sad, and eating well is important for keeping your teeth and mood healthy.

Methodology

Cross-sectional analysis using data from the West China Health and Aging Trend study, with multiple linear regression and mediation analysis.

Participant Demographics

Multi-ethnic adults aged 50-95.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI: -0.218 to -0.078

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0088

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