Protective Effect of Silver Nanoparticles Against Cytosine Arabinoside Genotoxicity: An In Vivo Micronucleus Assay
2024

Silver Nanoparticles Protect Against Genotoxicity from Cytosine Arabinoside

Sample size: 49 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Castañeda-Yslas Idalia Yazmin, Torres-Bugarín Olivia, Arellano-García María Evarista, Ruiz-Ruiz Balam, García-Ramos Juan Carlos, Toledano-Magaña Yanis, Pestryakov Alexey, Bogdanchikova Nina

Primary Institution: Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

Hypothesis

This study aims to evaluate if silver nanoparticles can protect against the genotoxic effects of cytosine arabinoside.

Conclusion

Silver nanoparticles significantly reduce the genotoxic damage caused by cytosine arabinoside in mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • Silver nanoparticles reduced the frequency of micronucleated reticulocytes by 3.7 times.
  • Silver nanoparticles decreased the frequency of accumulated erythrocytes by 2 times.
  • Previous research showed that silver nanoparticles can mitigate the genotoxic effects of other cancer drugs.

Takeaway

This study shows that tiny silver particles can help protect mice from the harmful effects of a cancer drug.

Methodology

An erythrocyte micronucleus assay was conducted on BALB/c mice to evaluate the protective effects of silver nanoparticles against cytosine arabinoside.

Limitations

The study did not test uncoated silver nanoparticles or PVP alone.

Participant Demographics

Male BALB/c mice, 5 to 6 weeks old.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ijerph21121689

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication