Relation of skinfold thickness with the serum lipids, glucose and blood pressure among Indian sedentary office workers
2024

Skinfold Thickness and Cardiovascular Health in Indian Office Workers

Sample size: 70 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nikhil Gopal Naik, Baskaran Chandrasekaran, Rakshith N. Patil, Saritha U. Kamath

Primary Institution: Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal

Hypothesis

Higher estimated fat percentages, measured via peripheral skinfold thickness, are associated with adverse cardiometabolic profiles.

Conclusion

Skinfold thickness derived fat percentage is associated with HDL levels, and age and BMI are important mediating factors.

Supporting Evidence

  • Only HDL showed a negative association with skinfold thickness-derived fat percentage.
  • Age and BMI were identified as significant mediating factors.
  • Skincare measurements could be included in routine CVD risk screening.

Takeaway

This study looked at how fat measured from skinfolds relates to heart health markers in office workers. It found that more fat is linked to lower good cholesterol levels.

Methodology

A cross-sectional study measuring skinfold thickness and biochemistry parameters in sedentary office workers.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to reliance on self-reported physical activity and exclusion of participants with certain health conditions.

Limitations

The sample size may be insufficient for generalizations, and the study design limits causal inferences.

Participant Demographics

Participants were sedentary office workers aged 30-50 years, with a majority being female.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.025

Confidence Interval

95% CI for HDL: 32.93, 44.98

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/s41043-024-00706-0

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