Knee Osteoarthritis: Perceptions of Psychosocial Consequences, Pain, and Management Complexities
2024

Understanding Knee Osteoarthritis and Its Impact

Sample size: 12 publication

Author Information

Author(s): Mark Luborsky, Marc Hochberg, Alice Ryan, Yu Dong, Brock Beamer, Michelle Shardell, Alan Rathbun

Primary Institution: Wayne State University, University of Maryland School of Medicine

Hypothesis

How do pain and depression interact in managing knee osteoarthritis?

Conclusion

Participants identified various challenges in managing knee osteoarthritis, including the unpredictability of symptoms and the need for flexible management strategies.

Supporting Evidence

  • 27 million U.S. adults are affected by knee osteoarthritis.
  • Depression is twice as common among persons with knee osteoarthritis compared to the general population.
  • Duloxetine is a treatment that can help with both depression and pain but is not commonly prescribed.

Takeaway

People with knee pain often feel sad and have a hard time doing everyday things, and they need better ways to manage both their pain and feelings.

Methodology

Qualitative interviews were conducted to learn about participants' perceptions and challenges related to knee osteoarthritis.

Limitations

The study's findings may not be generalizable due to the small and specific sample size.

Participant Demographics

Participants included 5 African American, 1 Asian, and 6 White individuals, aged 41-71 years, with a majority being female.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3016

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