Breaking Barriers: Empowering Cervical Cancer Screening with HPV Self-Sampling for Sex Workers and Formerly Incarcerated Women in Toronto
2024

HPV Self-Sampling for Cervical Cancer Screening in Marginalized Women

Sample size: 84 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Vahabi Mandana, Hynes Jenna, Wong Josephine Pui-Hing, Kithulegoda Natasha, Moosapoor Masoomeh, Akbarian Abdolreza, Lofters Aisha

Primary Institution: University of Toronto

Hypothesis

Is HPV self-sampling an acceptable and feasible cervical cancer screening method for sex workers and formerly incarcerated women?

Conclusion

HPV self-sampling is a highly acceptable and feasible method for increasing cervical cancer screening among sex workers and formerly incarcerated women.

Supporting Evidence

  • 88% of participants chose HPV self-sampling.
  • One-third of participants tested positive for high-risk HPV types.
  • Participants reported feeling empowered by self-sampling without judgment.

Takeaway

This study shows that women can collect their own samples for cervical cancer screening, which makes it easier for those who might feel judged by doctors.

Methodology

A mixed-methods pilot study involving an online survey and HPV self-sampling among 84 participants.

Potential Biases

Potential biases due to self-selection and the online nature of the study may affect results.

Limitations

The small sample size and non-probability sampling limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

Participants were aged 25-69, with a median age of 36.5 years; 80% identified as women, 13% as non-binary, and 5% as two-spirit or trans men.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/curroncol31120590

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