Bioelectrical phase angle values in a clinical sample of ambulatory rehabilitation patients
2008

Phase Angle in Rehabilitation Patients

Sample size: 215 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gunn Simon M, Halbert Julie A, Giles Lynne C, Stepien Jacqueline M, Miller Michelle D, Crotty Maria

Primary Institution: Flinders University

Hypothesis

Can phase angle values serve as a clinical tool to monitor disease progression and treatment efficacy in rehabilitation patients?

Conclusion

Phase angles of rehabilitation patients are indicative of their general health status and functional ability.

Supporting Evidence

  • Stroke patients had the highest phase angle values.
  • Phase angle values were lower than published age-matched healthy reference values.
  • Patients with lower CRP levels had significantly higher phase angle values.
  • Higher functional status quartiles had significantly higher phase angles.

Takeaway

This study shows that the phase angle can help doctors understand how healthy rehabilitation patients are, kind of like a health score.

Methodology

Cross-sectional observational study measuring phase angle values using bioelectrical impedance analysis in rehabilitation patients.

Potential Biases

Variability in bioelectrical impedance analysis technique and patient hydration status may introduce bias.

Limitations

The study had a heterogeneous population and modest sample size, which may obscure definitive interpretations.

Participant Demographics

Participants aged 20 to 94, with 53% women and 95% aged 45 or older.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p ≤ 0.05

Confidence Interval

95% confidence interval of the mean

Statistical Significance

p < 0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-5918-7-14

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