ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PRE–HIP FRACTURE ANTIDEPRESSANT USE AND HOSPITAL LENGTH OF STAY AMONG MEDICARE BENEFICIARIES
2024

Antidepressant Use and Hospital Stay for Hip Fracture Patients

Sample size: 17936 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mehta Rhea, Falvey Jason, Chen Chixiang, Dong Yu, Shardell Michelle, Yamashita Takashi, Orwig Denise

Primary Institution: University of Maryland School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Does pre-fracture antidepressant use affect hospital length of stay among hip fracture survivors with depression?

Conclusion

Antidepressant use prior to hip fracture is associated with shorter hospital stays for patients with depression.

Supporting Evidence

  • Hip fracture survivors with depression who used antidepressants had 6.7% higher odds of a shorter hospital stay.
  • Males had longer average hospital stays compared to females.

Takeaway

Taking antidepressants before a hip fracture can help older adults get out of the hospital faster.

Methodology

Ordinal logistic regression was used to analyze the association between pre-fracture antidepressant use and hospital length of stay.

Participant Demographics

Community-dwelling Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries with depression, hospitalized for hip fracture surgery.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.03

Confidence Interval

95% CI=1.01, 1.13

Statistical Significance

p=0.03

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0521

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