How many reptile and amphibian species are in Uganda, and why it matters for global biodiversity conservation
2025

Reptile and Amphibian Species in Uganda and Their Importance for Biodiversity Conservation

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hughes Daniel F., Behangana Mathias, Pimm Stuart

Primary Institution: Department of Biology, Coe College, Cedar Rapids, IA, United States of America

Hypothesis

How many reptile and amphibian species are in Uganda, and why it matters for global biodiversity conservation?

Conclusion

The study found significant discrepancies in the reported number and composition of reptile and amphibian species in Uganda, which could lead to misallocation of conservation resources.

Supporting Evidence

  • None of the sources agreed on the total number or composition of species in Uganda.
  • Amphibian species richness ranged from 40 to 121 species across different sources.
  • Reptile species richness ranged from 86 to 219 species across different sources.
  • Discrepancies in taxonomic knowledge highlight the potential pitfalls of relying on incomplete species lists.

Takeaway

Scientists looked at how many types of frogs and lizards live in Uganda and found that different sources say different things, which can lead to problems when deciding how to protect them.

Methodology

The authors compared species lists from major biodiversity repositories and academic sources to assess discrepancies in species richness and composition.

Potential Biases

There is a risk of misallocation of conservation resources based on inaccurate species inventories.

Limitations

The study relies on existing biodiversity repositories, which may contain outdated or inaccurate information.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7717/peerj.18704

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication