Stromal IFN-γR-Signaling Modulates Goblet Cell Function During Salmonella Typhimurium Infection
2011

How IFN-γR Signaling Affects Goblet Cell Function During Salmonella Infection

Sample size: 16 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Songhet Pascal, Barthel Manja, Stecher Bärbel, Müller Andreas J., Kremer Marcus, Hansson Gunnar C., Hardt Wolf-Dietrich

Primary Institution: Institute of Microbiology (D-BIOL), Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland

Hypothesis

IFN-γR signaling modulates goblet cell function during Salmonella Typhimurium infection.

Conclusion

IFN-γR signaling influences both pathogen restriction in the gut and mucus secretion by goblet cells during Salmonella infection.

Supporting Evidence

  • IFN-γR-/- mice showed increased pathogen loads in the mucosal epithelium.
  • Goblet cells in IFN-γR-/- mice retained higher numbers of mucus-filled vacuoles.
  • IFN-γR signaling in stromal cells is crucial for mucus secretion during infection.

Takeaway

This study shows that a special signal in the body helps protect against germs by controlling how much mucus is made, which is important for keeping our insides healthy.

Methodology

The study used a mouse model to analyze the role of IFN-γR signaling in mucosal defense against Salmonella Typhimurium.

Participant Demographics

Mice were age (8–12 weeks old) and sex matched.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0022459

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication