Myosin Assembly, Maintenance and Degradation in Muscle: Role of the Chaperone UNC-45 in Myosin Thick Filament Dynamics
2008

Myosin Assembly and the Role of UNC-45 in Muscle Function

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kachur Torah M., Pilgrim David B.

Primary Institution: University of Alberta

Hypothesis

UNC-45 is required for myosin head folding and thick filament assembly in muscle cells.

Conclusion

UNC-45 plays a crucial role in the folding, assembly, maintenance, and degradation of myosin in muscle cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • UNC-45 is essential for the proper folding of the myosin head domain.
  • UNC-45 interacts with Hsp90 to facilitate myosin head folding.
  • Disruption of UNC-45 function leads to disorganized thick filaments in muscle cells.
  • UNC-45 is involved in the degradation of misfolded myosin proteins.
  • UNC-45 homologs are present in various species, indicating its evolutionary importance.

Takeaway

Myosin is a protein that helps muscles contract, and UNC-45 is like a helper that makes sure myosin is put together correctly.

Methodology

The review discusses the biochemical roles of UNC-45 in myosin folding and assembly based on various studies in model organisms.

Limitations

The review primarily focuses on findings from model organisms, which may not fully represent human muscle biology.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ijms9091863

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