Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome and prophylactic human embryo cryopreservation: analysis of reproductive outcome following thawed embryo transfer
2008

Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome and Embryo Freezing

Sample size: 51 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Eric Scott Sills, Laura J McLoughlin, Marc G Genton, David J Walsh, Graham D Coull, Anthony PH Walsh

Primary Institution: Sims International Fertility Clinic/The Sims Institute, Dublin, Ireland

Hypothesis

Can elective embryo cryopreservation improve reproductive outcomes for patients at risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome?

Conclusion

Elective embryo cryopreservation did not compromise embryo viability or overall reproductive outcome for patients at risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.

Supporting Evidence

  • 1.8% of IVF cycles involved elective embryo freezing as OHSS prophylaxis.
  • The delivery/livebirth rate was 33.3% per initiated cycle and 43.6% per transfer.
  • No serious OHSS complications were encountered during the study period.

Takeaway

This study looked at how freezing embryos can help women who might get very sick from fertility treatments. It found that freezing didn't hurt the chances of having a baby.

Methodology

Medical records of IVF patients from 2000-2008 were reviewed to identify cases at risk for OHSS where cryopreservation was performed.

Potential Biases

The retrospective nature of the study may introduce selection bias.

Limitations

The study did not have a control group and could not assess the impact of serum oestradiol on OHSS risk due to inconsistent availability.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of participants was 32 years, with all patients having normal ovaries.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1757-2215-1-7

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