Surgery is more cost-effective than splinting for carpal tunnel syndrome in the Netherlands: results of an economic evaluation alongside a randomized controlled trial
2006

Surgery is More Cost-Effective than Splinting for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Sample size: 176 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Ingeborg BC Korthals-de Bos, Annette AM Gerritsen, Maurits W van Tulder, Maureen PMH Rutten-van Mölken, Herman J Adèr, Henrica CW de Vet, Lex M Bouter

Primary Institution: VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

Hypothesis

Is surgery more cost-effective than splinting for treating carpal tunnel syndrome?

Conclusion

In the Netherlands, surgery is more cost-effective compared with splinting, and recommended as the preferred method of treatment for patients with CTS.

Supporting Evidence

  • The success rate in the surgery group was 92%, significantly higher than the 72% in the splint group.
  • The mean total costs per patient were similar between the surgery and splint groups.
  • At a ceiling ratio of EURO 2,500 per patient, there is a 90% probability that surgery is cost-effective.

Takeaway

This study found that surgery works better and costs about the same as splinting for treating carpal tunnel syndrome.

Methodology

Patients with carpal tunnel syndrome were randomly assigned to receive either splinting or surgery, and their outcomes were measured over 12 months.

Limitations

Results may not be applicable to other countries where surgery costs are higher.

Participant Demographics

Patients were adults aged 18 and older with clinically and electrophysiologically confirmed carpal tunnel syndrome.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2474-7-86

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