THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DAY SERVICE UTILIZATION AND THE CARE LEVEL DETERIORATION FOR PEOPLE WITH DEMENTIA
2024

Impact of Day Services on Dementia Care Levels

Sample size: 774 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yang Liu, Miyae Yamakawa, Aki Sugiura, Reiko Kanaya, Yunfan Wu, Takeya Yasushi

Primary Institution: Osaka University

Hypothesis

Does the use of day services positively impact the independence of people with dementia?

Conclusion

The use of day services does not effectively slow down the deterioration of care levels in people with dementia.

Supporting Evidence

  • Group 3 had a median survival time of 921 days.
  • No median survival time was observed for Groups 1 and 2.
  • The presence of fractures showed a positive correlation with care level deterioration.

Takeaway

This study looked at whether going to day services helps people with dementia stay independent. It found that it doesn't really help.

Methodology

Retrospective cohort study analyzing individuals aged 65-74 from a health insurance database.

Participant Demographics

Individuals aged 65-74, initially certified as care level 2 or below.

Statistical Information

P-Value

P = 0.032

Confidence Interval

95% CI 668-1174 days

Statistical Significance

p<0.000

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2851

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication