Perforated gastric carcinoma: a report of 10 cases and review of the literature
2006

Perforated Gastric Carcinoma: A Study of 10 Cases

Sample size: 10 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Roviello Franco, Rossi Simone, Marrelli Daniele, De Manzoni Giovanni, Pedrazzani Corrado, Morgagni Paolo, Corso Giovanni, Pinto Enrico

Primary Institution: University of Siena, Italy

Hypothesis

What is the prognostic value of perforation in gastric carcinoma and what are the surgical treatment options?

Conclusion

Perforation can occur in both advanced and early stages of gastric cancer, and emergency gastrectomy is recommended when feasible.

Supporting Evidence

  • The incidence rate of perforation among gastric carcinoma was 0.39%.
  • All patients underwent emergency surgery, with varying mortality rates depending on the type of surgery performed.
  • Survival was related to the stage of the disease, with some patients surviving long-term.

Takeaway

Sometimes, stomach cancer can make a hole in the stomach, which is rare. Doctors found that even if this happens, they can still help patients live longer with the right surgery.

Methodology

The study reviewed medical records of 10 patients with perforated gastric carcinoma from 2564 gastric cancer cases across three centers.

Limitations

The study is limited by its small sample size and retrospective design.

Participant Demographics

{"age_range":"50-82","mean_age":68,"sex_distribution":{"male":6,"female":4}}

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1477-7819-4-19

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