MICROBIOTA COULD REDUCE THE BRACHIAL-ANKLE PULSE WAVE VELOCITY TO PROTECT FROM CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE
2024

Microbiota and Cardiovascular Health

Sample size: 1521 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Zeng Shengyin, Li Yaxin, Chen Bangwei, Ruan Lei, Zhang Jianguo, Zhu Shida, Zhang Cuntai, Li Tao

Primary Institution: BGI Genomics, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China; Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China

Hypothesis

Can gut microbiota influence brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) and thus protect against cardiovascular disease?

Conclusion

Higher abundance of certain gut bacteria is associated with lower baPWV, which may reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.

Supporting Evidence

  • Higher abundance of Bifidobacterium adolescentis is associated with lower baPWV.
  • Higher abundance of Lachnospiraceae is associated with lower baPWV.
  • MR evidence suggests a causal relationship between higher abundance of Lactobacillales and higher baPWV.
  • MR evidence suggests a causal relationship between higher abundance of Citrobacter and higher baPWV.
  • MR evidence suggests a causal relationship between higher abundance of Ruminococcus and higher baPWV.

Takeaway

Some tiny living things in our tummy can help keep our hearts healthy by making our blood vessels less stiff.

Methodology

Two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization analysis was used to assess the relationship between gut microbiota and baPWV.

Participant Demographics

Participants were from the Tongji-BGI research cardiovascular health (TORCH) cohort.

Statistical Information

P-Value

1.81×10-4; 2.88×10-5; 1.72×10-3; 1.46×10-2; 1.36×10-4

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2463

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