Disparities in adult women's access to contraception during COVID-19: a multi-country cross-sectional survey
2024

Disparities in Women's Access to Contraception During COVID-19

Sample size: 5216 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cavagnis Sara, Ryan Rebecca, Mussa Aamirah, Hargreaves James R., Tucker Joseph D., Morroni Chelsea

Primary Institution: University of Bologna

Hypothesis

How did COVID-19 affect women's access to contraception, particularly among those experiencing loss of income and self-isolation?

Conclusion

Women who experienced loss of income and self-isolation during the pandemic had reduced access to contraception.

Supporting Evidence

  • One in two people lost income during COVID-19.
  • 9.1% of respondents reported being stopped from seeking or accessing contraception due to COVID-19.
  • Those who experienced total loss of income had twice the odds of reporting reduced access to contraception.

Takeaway

During COVID-19, many women couldn't get contraception, especially if they lost their jobs or had to stay home.

Methodology

Data was collected through the I-SHARE survey, a cross-sectional online survey conducted in 30 countries.

Potential Biases

The sampling method may have led to an overrepresentation of individuals aware of contraception needs, potentially skewing results.

Limitations

The study's reliance on an online survey and convenience sampling may limit generalizability, particularly in low-resource settings.

Participant Demographics

Participants were predominantly young, heterosexual, cisgender, and highly educated, with a significant portion from Europe and Latin America.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 1.7–3.3

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fgwh.2024.1235475

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