Sources and Sinks of Diversification and Conservation Priorities for the Mexican Tropical Dry Forest
2008

Sources and Sinks of Diversification in the Mexican Tropical Dry Forest

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Becerra Judith X., Venable D. Lawrence

Primary Institution: University of Arizona

Hypothesis

Where are the geographical centres of diversification in the Mexican tropical dry forest?

Conclusion

The study found that only a few areas in the Mexican tropical dry forest have historically functioned as major engines of diversification, while vast areas have acted as diversity sinks.

Supporting Evidence

  • Only a few areas in the Mexican tropical dry forest have functioned as major engines of diversification.
  • Vast areas have historically acted as diversity sinks, generating few or no extant Bursera lineages.
  • Long-term preservation of biodiversity may be enhanced by incorporating knowledge of diversification sources into conservation decisions.

Takeaway

Some places in Mexico help create new species, while others just keep the ones that are already there. We need to protect the places that make new species.

Methodology

The study used a molecular phylogeny of the genus Bursera and current species distribution data to identify areas of diversification.

Limitations

The study's historical reconstructions may not fully account for species displacement over time.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0003436

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