Attempts to preserve and visualize protein corona on the surface of biological nanoparticles in blood serum using photomodification
2024

Studying Protein Corona on Biological Nanoparticles

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Poletaeva Julia E, Tupitsyna Anastasiya V, Grigor’eva Alina E, Dovydenko Ilya S, Ryabchikova Elena I, Nazeer Muhammad Anwaar

Primary Institution: Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Science

Hypothesis

A protein corona naturally exists on the surface of biological nanoparticles and can be preserved using photomodification.

Conclusion

The study successfully visualized a natural protein corona on biological nanoparticles for the first time, demonstrating the effectiveness of the photomodification method.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study confirmed the presence of a protein corona on extracellular vesicles and lipoproteins.
  • Photomodification was effective in fixing the protein corona on biological nanoparticles.
  • Ultracentrifugation and sucrose gradient methods were used for isolating nanoparticles.

Takeaway

Scientists found a special layer of proteins on tiny particles in blood, which helps understand how these particles work in the body.

Methodology

The study used photomodification to fix the protein corona on biological nanoparticles isolated from fetal and newborn bovine serum, followed by transmission electron microscopy for visualization.

Limitations

The isolation methods used did not consistently preserve the protein corona on all types of nanoparticles.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3762/bjnano.15.130

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