The Essential Nucleolar Yeast Protein Nop8p Controls the Exosome Function during 60S Ribosomal Subunit Maturation
2011

Nop8p Controls Exosome during Ribosome Maturation

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Santos Marcia C. T., Goldfeder Mauricio B., Zanchin Nilson I. T., Oliveira Carla C.

Primary Institution: Department of Biochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Hypothesis

Nop8p may control the exosome function during pre-rRNA processing.

Conclusion

Nop8p inhibits the exosome activity, which is crucial for the maturation of ribosomal RNA.

Supporting Evidence

  • Nop8p interacts with Nip7p and is required for 60S ribosome subunit biogenesis.
  • Depletion of Nop8p leads to premature degradation of rRNAs.
  • Nop8p inhibits the exosome complex activity in vitro.
  • Nop8p mediates association of Nip7p to pre-ribosomal particles.

Takeaway

Nop8p is a protein that helps make ribosomes by controlling another complex called the exosome, which breaks down RNA. If Nop8p is missing, the exosome can destroy important RNA needed for ribosomes.

Methodology

The study involved cloning deletion mutants of Nop8p, analyzing rRNA levels through northern blot and qPCR, and performing in vitro assays to test the interaction between Nop8p and the exosome.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0021686

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