Facilitating Change in School Health: A Qualitative Study of Schools’ Experiences Using the School Health Index
2006

Facilitating Change in School Health

Sample size: 34 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Bryn Austin, Teresa Fung, Adena Cohen-Bearak, Kacey Wardle, Lilian WY Cheung

Primary Institution: Harvard School of Public Health

Hypothesis

How do outside facilitators impact schools' experiences using the School Health Index?

Conclusion

Outside facilitators may significantly enhance schools' efforts to work with the School Health Index and influence the organizational strategies they use to implement health promotion initiatives.

Supporting Evidence

  • Schools with outside facilitators completed the School Health Index in a collaborative way.
  • Facilitators helped schools undertake more complex tasks with greater collaboration.
  • Participants noted that administrative support was essential for health promotion teams.

Takeaway

Having someone from outside the school help can make it easier for teachers and staff to work together on health programs.

Methodology

In-depth interviews were conducted with faculty, staff, and community collaborators in nine public schools using thematic analysis.

Limitations

The study was limited to schools in New England and relied on self-reported data.

Participant Demographics

Participants included school district staff, community agency staff, principals, school nurses, cafeteria managers, PE teachers, classroom teachers, and one student, with a diverse ethnic and economic background.

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