Phylogeny and biogeography of African Murinae based on mitochondrial and nuclear gene sequences, with a new tribal classification of the subfamily
2008

Phylogeny and Biogeography of African Murinae

Sample size: 81 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Lecompte Emilie, Aplin Ken, Denys Christiane, Catzeflis François, Chades Marion, Chevret Pascale

Primary Institution: UMR CNRS 5202, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France

Hypothesis

What are the phylogenetic relationships and biogeographic patterns of African Murinae based on mitochondrial and nuclear gene sequences?

Conclusion

The study reveals at least four separate radiations of African murines and multiple phases of dispersal between Asia and Africa over the last 12 million years.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study identified ten primary lineages within Murinae with strong support.
  • Molecular dating analyses suggest the first colonization of Africa occurred around 11 million years ago.
  • Phylogenetic analysis revealed multiple faunal exchanges between Africa and Eurasia.

Takeaway

Scientists studied African mice to understand how they evolved and spread between Africa and Asia, finding that they have a complex history with many different groups.

Methodology

The study used mitochondrial cytochrome b gene and two nuclear gene fragments (IRBP exon 1 and GHR) for phylogenetic analysis.

Limitations

The study may not include all African murine genera, and some relationships remain unresolved.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2148-8-199

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication