Ethnicity and Population Structure in Personal Naming Networks
2011

Ethnicity and Population Structure in Personal Naming Networks

Sample size: 118268209 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Mateos Pablo, Longley Paul A., O'Sullivan David

Primary Institution: Department of Geography University College London, London, United Kingdom

Hypothesis

The structure of naming networks mirrors socio-cultural structures in populations.

Conclusion

Naming networks reveal clear cultural naming practices that persist even after migration.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study constructed naming networks from a dataset of 300 million names across 26 countries.
  • Results showed that naming practices reflect social norms and cultural customs.
  • Distinctive naming practices persist even after immigration to different social contexts.
  • The methodology allows for the detection of new naming communities and ancestral hierarchies.

Takeaway

This study shows that the names people choose for their children can tell us a lot about their culture and community, even if they move to a different country.

Methodology

The study used naming networks constructed from forename-surname pairs of a large sample of the contemporary human population in 17 countries to analyze cultural, ethnic, and linguistic population structures.

Potential Biases

There may be biases in the data due to the reliance on publicly available directories and electoral registers, which may not fully represent all populations.

Limitations

The study's findings may be limited by the representativeness of the datasets used and the potential for missing records in certain cultural groups.

Participant Demographics

The study analyzed naming practices across 17 countries, including diverse populations from Europe and the Indian subcontinent.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0022943

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