Low bone mineral density is a significant risk factor for low-energy distal radius fractures in middle-aged and elderly men: A case-control study
2011

Low Bone Density and Fractures in Older Men

Sample size: 66 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Øyen Jannike, Rohde Gudrun, Hochberg Marc, Johnsen Villy, Haugeberg Glenn

Primary Institution: University of Bergen

Hypothesis

Is low bone mineral density a significant risk factor for low-energy distal radius fractures in middle-aged and elderly men?

Conclusion

Reduced bone mineral density is an important risk factor for low-energy distal radius fractures in men.

Supporting Evidence

  • Men with low-energy distal radius fractures had significantly lower bone mineral density than controls.
  • The study included 31 patients and 35 age-matched controls.
  • Only reduced bone mineral density was significantly associated with increased fracture risk.

Takeaway

Men with low bone density are more likely to break their wrist from a small fall. Improving bone health can help prevent these injuries.

Methodology

A case-control study comparing bone mineral density in men with distal radius fractures to age-matched controls.

Potential Biases

The control group may not reflect the true background population regarding risk factors for distal radius fracture.

Limitations

The study had a low number of fracture patients and a low response rate among controls, which may bias the results.

Participant Demographics

Men aged 50 years and older, with 31 patients and 35 controls.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 1.32-26.86 for osteopenia; 95% CI: 1.63-67.60 for osteoporosis

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2474-12-67

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