Hsa-miR-214-3p inhibits breast cancer cell growth and improves the tumor immune microenvironment by downregulating B7H3
2025

Hsa-miR-214-3p and its Role in Breast Cancer

Sample size: 20 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): LU YAN, WANG KANG, PENG YUANHONG, CHEN MENG, ZHONG LIN, HUANG LUJI, CHENG FU, SHENG XINDAN, YANG XIN, OUYANG MANZHAO, CALIN GEORGE A., HE ZHIWEI

Primary Institution: Southern Medical University Shunde Hospital

Hypothesis

Hsa-miR-214-3p could suppress breast cancer cell proliferation and enhance immune cell activity by modulating B7H3 expression.

Conclusion

Hsa-miR-214-3p reduces tumor cell proliferation and improves the tumor immune microenvironment by downregulating B7H3.

Supporting Evidence

  • B7H3 expression is inversely correlated with hsa-miR-214-3p levels in breast cancer tissues.
  • Hsa-miR-214-3p inhibits breast cancer cell growth by downregulating B7H3.
  • Co-culture experiments show that hsa-miR-214-3p enhances CD8+ T cell and NK cell activity.
  • Hsa-miR-214-3p has two binding sites on the 3’ UTR of B7H3.

Takeaway

This study shows that a tiny molecule called hsa-miR-214-3p can help fight breast cancer by stopping cancer cells from growing and helping the body's immune system work better.

Methodology

The study analyzed B7H3 expression in breast cancer samples, used dual-luciferase reporter assays to investigate hsa-miR-214-3p's regulatory role, and performed in vitro experiments to assess effects on cell proliferation and immune response.

Limitations

The study did not identify the receptors and binding partners of B7H3, which limits targeted therapy development.

Participant Demographics

20 patients with breast cancer from Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.32604/or.2024.057472

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