Increased Number of Neurons in the Cervical Spinal Cord of Aged Female Rats
2011

Increased Neuron Numbers in Aged Female Rats' Spinal Cords

Sample size: 14 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Portiansky Enrique L., Nishida Fabian, Barbeito Claudio G., Gimeno Eduardo J., Goya Rodolfo G.

Primary Institution: National University of La Plata (UNLP), La Plata, Argentina

Hypothesis

Does aging affect the number of neurons in the cervical spinal cord of female rats?

Conclusion

Aging in female rats is associated with a significant increase in the number and size of neurons in the cervical spinal cord.

Supporting Evidence

  • The total area occupied by neurons increased significantly with age, ranging from 19% to 51% across cervical segments.
  • Serum prolactin levels increased markedly with age, suggesting a potential role in neurogenesis.
  • Morphometric analysis showed a significant increase in the area occupied by gray matter in aged rats.

Takeaway

As female rats get older, they actually have more neurons in their neck area, which is surprising because we thought they would lose them.

Methodology

The study involved comparing the cervical spinal cord of young and aged female rats using morphometric and immunofluorescence techniques.

Limitations

The study is limited to a single region of the spinal cord and does not explore the influence of gender and other biological variables on neurogenesis.

Participant Demographics

Young (5 months) and aged (30 months) female Sprague-Dawley rats.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0022537

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