Prevention and treatment of recurrent Hepatitis B after liver transplantation: the current role of nucleoside and nucleotide analogues
2006

Preventing and Treating Recurrent Hepatitis B After Liver Transplantation

Sample size: 372 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ian R. Schreibman, Eugene R. Schiff

Primary Institution: University of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Can nucleoside and nucleotide analogues effectively prevent and treat recurrent Hepatitis B after liver transplantation?

Conclusion

Combination antiviral therapy can effectively prevent and treat recurrent Hepatitis B in liver transplant patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • The use of Hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIG) has improved patient and graft survival rates.
  • The addition of Lamivudine to HBIG has further improved survival rates.
  • Combination therapy can minimize the risk of drug resistance.

Takeaway

Doctors can use special medicines to help people who had a liver transplant not get sick again from Hepatitis B.

Methodology

This review summarizes the efficacy of various antiviral regimens used to prevent and treat recurrent Hepatitis B following liver transplantation.

Potential Biases

Potential publication bias in the studies reviewed.

Limitations

The review is based on existing studies, which may have varying methodologies and sample sizes.

Participant Demographics

Patients undergoing liver transplantation for Hepatitis B-related liver disease.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-0711-5-8

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