Creating a Culture, Not Just a Space – a Qualitative Investigation into Reflective Practice Groups in Inpatient Mental Health Settings from the Perspectives of Facilitators and Attendees
2025

Creating a Culture, Not Just a Space: A Study on Reflective Practice Groups in Mental Health

Sample size: 15 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yiu Pui Lok Joshua, McDonogh Abbie, Gill Harpreet, Billings Jo

Primary Institution: University College London

Hypothesis

What impacts do reflective practice groups have on attendees and their practice?

Conclusion

Reflective practice groups can enhance staff well-being and improve clinical practice in inpatient mental health settings.

Supporting Evidence

  • Reflective practice groups may bolster staff reflective capacity and team cohesion.
  • The groups may help attendees create appropriate distance from their emotions.
  • Facilitators may benefit from more support to establish a reflective culture.
  • Different measures could be adopted to improve access and engagement of staff.

Takeaway

This study found that talking about feelings in groups helps mental health workers feel better and work better together.

Methodology

Interviews with fifteen participants from eight inpatient mental health wards were analyzed using thematic analysis.

Potential Biases

The purposive sampling may have excluded individuals with negative experiences of reflective practice groups.

Limitations

The study did not include psychiatrists and occupational therapists, which may limit the understanding of the effectiveness of reflective practice groups.

Participant Demographics

{"gender":{"male":3,"female":12},"age":{"25-34":7,"35-44":4,"45-54":3,"55-64":1},"ethnicity":{"White British":7,"Other":3,"Black African":3,"Other Turkish":1}}

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0316030

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