RESTING STATE ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY AND INHIBITORY CONTROL IN COGNITIVELY UNIMPAIRED OLDER ADULTS
2024

EEG and Inhibitory Control in Older Adults

Sample size: 22 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Warren Teresa, Ashrafi Jaya, Shende Shraddha, Lydon Elizabeth, Mudar Raksha

Primary Institution: University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Hypothesis

The study examines the relationship between resting state EEG activity and inhibitory control performance in cognitively unimpaired older adults.

Conclusion

Lower resting state alpha power is associated with better accuracy and lower alpha ERD during inhibitory control tasks in older adults.

Supporting Evidence

  • Lower absolute alpha power in resting state was correlated with better accuracy on Go trials.
  • Lower alpha ERD was also correlated with better performance on Go trials.

Takeaway

This study found that how the brain behaves when resting can help predict how well older adults can control their actions.

Methodology

EEG data were collected during resting state and a Go/NoGo task, with spectral analysis performed on the alpha frequency band.

Participant Demographics

Cognitively unimpaired older adults, average age 64.04 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.005

Statistical Significance

p=0.005

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2307

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