Preparation of Soybean Fiber/Sodium Alginate Microgel and Its Application in Low-Fat Yogurt
2024

Enhancing Low-Fat Yogurt with Soybean Fiber and Sodium Alginate Microgel

Sample size: 8 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chen Cunshe, Zheng Sihan, An Zexun, Pang Zhihua, Liu Xinqi

Primary Institution: Beijing Technology and Business University

Hypothesis

Can soybean fiber and sodium alginate microgel improve the texture and sensory attributes of low-fat yogurt?

Conclusion

The addition of soybean fiber/sodium alginate microgel significantly enhances the lubrication, texture, and sensory quality of low-fat yogurt.

Supporting Evidence

  • Soybean fiber/sodium alginate microgel improved the sensory quality of low-fat yogurt.
  • The optimal concentration of microgel was found to be 2 wt%, enhancing mouthfeel and texture.
  • Microgel addition resulted in lower friction coefficients, indicating better lubrication.
  • Texture analysis showed increased hardness and stickiness in yogurt with added microgel.
  • Panelists reported improved flavor and acceptability in yogurt with microgel compared to control.

Takeaway

This study shows that adding a special gel made from soybean fiber and sodium alginate can make low-fat yogurt taste better and feel creamier, just like regular yogurt.

Methodology

The study involved preparing soybean fiber/sodium alginate microgel and testing its effects on low-fat yogurt's texture and sensory properties through tribological and rheological assessments.

Potential Biases

Potential bias may arise from the small sample size of trained panelists for sensory evaluation.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on specific concentrations of microgel and may not account for variations in consumer preferences across different demographics.

Participant Demographics

8 trained panelists, 4 males and 4 females, with relevant food professional backgrounds.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/foods13244156

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