Antimicrobial Preservatives in Cyclodextrin-Containing Drug Formulations
2024

Antimicrobial Preservatives in Cyclodextrin-Containing Drug Formulations

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Phatsawee Jansook, Hákon Hrafn Sigurdsson, Frédéric Pilotaz, Thorsteinn Loftsson

Primary Institution: Chulalongkorn University

Hypothesis

How do cyclodextrins interact with antimicrobial preservatives in pharmaceutical formulations?

Conclusion

Cyclodextrins can either reduce or enhance the antimicrobial activity of preservatives in drug formulations.

Supporting Evidence

  • Cyclodextrins can significantly affect the antimicrobial activity of preservatives.
  • Preservatives with high hydrophilicity are less prone to inactivation by cyclodextrins.
  • Excipients with antimicrobial properties can enhance preservation efficacy in formulations.

Takeaway

This study looks at how certain ingredients in medicines can help or hurt the ability of preservatives to keep germs away.

Methodology

This is a review of existing literature on the interactions between cyclodextrins and antimicrobial preservatives.

Limitations

The review does not involve new data collection or experiments.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/pharmaceutics16121601

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