Mental Health Awareness: Stigma and Help-Seeking Among Portuguese College Students
2024

Mental Health Awareness and Help-Seeking in Portuguese College Students

Sample size: 282 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Paula Saraiva Carvalho, NĂ¡dia Pombal, Jorge Gama, Manuel Loureiro, John H. Foster

Primary Institution: University of Beira Interior

Hypothesis

This study investigates the beliefs about mental illness and attitudes toward help-seeking among college students.

Conclusion

The study identified two distinct groups of students with varying levels of stigma and help-seeking attitudes, highlighting the need for tailored interventions.

Supporting Evidence

  • Females and third-year students had more positive attitudes toward help-seeking.
  • Stigma was identified as a major barrier to seeking psychological help.
  • Students with psychological support showed higher levels of psychological openness.

Takeaway

Some college students feel embarrassed to ask for help with mental health problems because they worry about what others will think. This study looked at how students feel about mental illness and getting help.

Methodology

The study used questionnaires to gather data on students' beliefs about mental illness and their attitudes toward seeking help.

Potential Biases

Self-reported measures may be influenced by social desirability.

Limitations

The sample was not randomly selected and had a gender imbalance, with a majority of female participants.

Participant Demographics

The majority of participants were female (75.4%), with a mean age of 20.04 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/healthcare12242505

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