Complete Killing of Caenorhabditis elegans by Burkholderia pseudomallei Is Dependent on Prolonged Direct Association with the Viable Pathogen
2011

How Burkholderia pseudomallei Kills Caenorhabditis elegans

Sample size: 90 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lee Song-Hua, Ooi Soon-Keat, Mahadi Nor Muhammad, Tan Man-Wah, Nathan Sheila

Primary Institution: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

Hypothesis

Different isolates of Burkholderia pseudomallei have varying abilities to kill the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, influenced by genetic and environmental factors.

Conclusion

The study found that prolonged contact with viable Burkholderia pseudomallei is necessary for complete killing of Caenorhabditis elegans.

Supporting Evidence

  • Different isolates of B. pseudomallei showed varying virulence in killing C. elegans.
  • The rate of nematode killing was influenced by the growth media used for the bacteria.
  • Prolonged contact with viable bacteria was necessary for complete killing of C. elegans.

Takeaway

This study shows that a type of bacteria can kill tiny worms, and it needs to be in direct contact with them for a long time to do so.

Methodology

The study involved exposing Caenorhabditis elegans to different isolates of Burkholderia pseudomallei and measuring the time to death under various conditions.

Limitations

The study only tested a limited number of bacterial strains and may not represent all variations in virulence.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0016707

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