Hyperhomocysteinemia and recurrent carotid stenosis
2008

Impact of Homocysteine on Carotid Restenosis

Sample size: 96 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hillenbrand Renata, Hillenbrand Andreas, Liewald Florian, Zimmermann Julian

Primary Institution: University of Ulm

Hypothesis

Does elevated serum homocysteine increase the risk of restenosis after carotid endarterectomy?

Conclusion

High plasma homocysteine concentrations do not play a significant role in the development of restenosis following carotid endarterectomy.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patients with restenosis had a lower mean homocysteine level compared to those without.
  • Mean homocysteine level in patients with early restenosis was 8.88 μmol/L.
  • Mean homocysteine level in patients with late restenosis was 9.86 μmol/L.
  • Statistical analysis showed no significant difference in homocysteine levels between early and late restenosis.

Takeaway

This study looked at whether high levels of a substance called homocysteine in the blood could cause problems after a surgery to clear blocked arteries in the neck. It found that high homocysteine levels don't seem to cause these problems.

Methodology

A retrospective study comparing fasting plasma homocysteine levels in patients with and without restenosis after carotid endarterectomy.

Limitations

Lack of data on serum folate levels, no genetic analysis for MTHFR, and only one measurement of fasting homocysteine level.

Participant Demographics

The study included 51 patients with restenosis (65% male, median age 69) and 45 without restenosis (84% male, median age 70).

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.03

Statistical Significance

p=0.03

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2261-8-1

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