Impact of Conventional and Laser-Assisted Machining on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ti-Nb-Cr-V-Ni High-Entropy Alloy Fabricated with Directed Energy Deposition
2024

Impact of Machining Methods on High-Entropy Alloy Properties

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jeong Ho-In, Salem Osama, Jung Dong-Won, Lee Choon-Man, Lee Jeung-Hoon

Primary Institution: Mechatronics Research Center, Changwon National University

Hypothesis

How do conventional and laser-assisted machining affect the microstructure and mechanical properties of a Ti-Nb-Cr-V-Ni high-entropy alloy?

Conclusion

Post-processing with laser-assisted machining significantly improves the properties of the refractory high-entropy alloy Ti-Nb-Cr-V-Ni compared to conventional machining.

Supporting Evidence

  • The alloy showed significant softening above 800 °C, reducing tensile strength.
  • Laser-assisted machining reduced cutting forces by 60% compared to conventional machining.
  • Surface roughness improved by 41.4% with laser-assisted machining.
  • The chemical composition of the alloy remained unchanged after both machining methods.

Takeaway

This study shows that using lasers to help with machining makes a special metal stronger and easier to work with than using regular machines.

Methodology

The study involved fabricating a high-entropy alloy using Directed Energy Deposition and then analyzing the effects of conventional and laser-assisted machining on its properties.

Limitations

Limited research on the post-processing of high-entropy alloys using laser-assisted machining.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/mi15121457

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