Therapist-Assisted Internet Treatment for Panic Disorder
Author Information
Author(s): Eysenbach Gunther, Shandley Kerrie, Austin David William, Klein Britt, Pier Ciaran, Schattner Peter, Pierce David, Wade Victoria
Primary Institution: Swinburne University of Technology
Hypothesis
Can general practitioners achieve comparable patient outcomes to psychologists when using an internet-based treatment for panic disorder?
Conclusion
Internet-based interventions are effective adjuncts to existing mental health care systems, improving patient outcomes.
Supporting Evidence
- Both treatments led to significant improvements in panic symptoms.
- Improvements were maintained at follow-up.
- The GP group had a higher attrition rate compared to the psychologist group.
Takeaway
This study shows that people with panic disorder can get better with online therapy, whether they see a doctor in person or talk to a psychologist through email.
Methodology
Participants completed the Panic Online program over 12 weeks with support from either a GP or a psychologist, with assessments at three time points.
Potential Biases
Potential differences in participant characteristics between the GP and psychologist groups may introduce bias.
Limitations
The study used a nonrandomized design, which may affect the comparability of treatment outcomes.
Participant Demographics
Participants had a primary diagnosis of panic disorder, with 75 also assessed for agoraphobia; 52% were taking medication.
Statistical Information
P-Value
P = .00 for physical quality of life, P = .04 for environmental quality of life.
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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