Osseointegration of zirconia implants compared with titanium: an in vivo study
2008

Comparing Zirconia and Titanium Dental Implants

Sample size: 12 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Rita Depprich, Holger Zipprich, Michelle Ommerborn, Christian Naujoks, Hans-Peter Wiesmann, Sirichai Kiattavorncharoen, Hans-Christoph Lauer, Ulrich Meyer, Norbert R Kübler, Jörg Handschel

Primary Institution: Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany

Hypothesis

The study aims to compare the osseous healing of zirconia implants with titanium implants.

Conclusion

Zirconia implants with modified surfaces result in osseointegration comparable to that of titanium implants.

Supporting Evidence

  • Histological results showed direct bone contact on both zirconia and titanium surfaces.
  • Bone implant contact was slightly better on titanium than on zirconia surfaces.
  • No statistically significant difference was observed between the two groups.

Takeaway

This study looked at how well zirconia implants heal in bone compared to titanium ones, and found they heal similarly.

Methodology

Forty-eight zirconia and titanium implants were placed in the tibia of 12 minipigs and examined after 1, 4, or 12 weeks.

Limitations

The study was conducted on a small sample size of minipigs, which may limit the generalizability of the results.

Participant Demographics

Minipigs, average body weight 66.5 kg, aged over 5 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-160X-4-30

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