Measurement of Exercise Self-Regulatory Efficacy in Older US Veterans with COPD
2024

Measuring Exercise Confidence in Older Veterans with COPD

Sample size: 191 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Bamonti Patricia, Wingood Mariana, Robinson Stephanie, Rose Grace, Moy Marilyn

Primary Institution: VA Boston Healthcare System

Hypothesis

The study aims to examine the psychometric properties of the Exercise Self-Regulatory Efficacy scale (Ex-SRES) in a larger sample of U.S. Veterans with COPD.

Conclusion

The Ex-SRES is a reliable tool for measuring exercise self-efficacy in older veterans with COPD, but further research is needed to improve its model fit.

Supporting Evidence

  • The Ex-SRES demonstrated reliability with a Cronbach’s α of .94.
  • Convergent validity was shown with average steps/day (r=.22) and 6-MWT distance (r=.25).
  • The confirmatory factor analysis showed an acceptable fit for a unidimensional factor structure.

Takeaway

This study looked at how confident older veterans with COPD feel about exercising, and found a way to measure that confidence.

Methodology

Secondary analyses were performed on baseline assessments of two cohorts of U.S. Veterans with COPD who participated in a physical activity intervention.

Limitations

Room for improved model fit was noted in the confirmatory factor analysis.

Participant Demographics

191 U.S. Veterans with COPD, average age 68, 97% male, 93.2% White.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3487

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