Racism and health among urban Aboriginal young people
2011

Racism and Health Among Urban Aboriginal Young People

Sample size: 172 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Naomi Priest, Yin Paradies, Paul Stewart, Joanne Luke

Primary Institution: University of Melbourne

Hypothesis

This study aims to explore associations between self-reported racism and health outcomes for Aboriginal young people living in Melbourne, Victoria.

Conclusion

The study highlights the need to acknowledge and address racism as an important determinant of health and wellbeing for Aboriginal young people in urban areas of Australia.

Supporting Evidence

  • 52.3% of participants reported experiencing racism.
  • Self-reported racism was significantly associated with poor overall mental health and general health.
  • The effect of racism on mental health was stronger for those with fewer friends.

Takeaway

Many Aboriginal young people in Melbourne experience racism, which can lead to poor mental and general health.

Methodology

Cross-sectional data from participants aged 12-26 years were analyzed using hierarchical logistic regression models.

Potential Biases

The use of a single item to measure experiences of racism may underestimate the prevalence of racism.

Limitations

The sample is not representative of the Australian Aboriginal population, and the cross-sectional design limits conclusions about causality.

Participant Demographics

Participants were Aboriginal young people aged 12-26 years, with a mean age of 19.4 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.01

Confidence Interval

95% CI 1.25-5.70

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-11-568

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