EFFICACY OF 5-FU COMBINED TO Na[trans-RuCl4(DMSO)lm], A NOVEL SELECTIVE ANTIMETASTATIC AGENT, ON THE SURVIVAL TIME OF MICE WITH P388 LEUKEMIA, P388DP SUBLINE AND MCa MAMMARY CARCINOMA
1995

Efficacy of 5-FU Combined with a Novel Antimetastatic Agent in Mice

Sample size: 10 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): M. Coluccia, G. Sava, G. Salerno, A. Bergamo, S. Pacor, G. Mestroni, E. Alessi

Primary Institution: Department of General Pathology and Oncology, University of Bari

Hypothesis

Does the combination of sodium-trans-rutheniumtetrachloridedimethylsulfoxide and 5-fluorouracil improve survival time in mice with leukemia and mammary carcinoma?

Conclusion

The combination treatment significantly prolongs survival time in mice with both MCa mammary carcinoma and P388 leukemia compared to single agents.

Supporting Evidence

  • The combination of Na[trans-RuCl4(DMSO)lm] and 5-FU was more effective than either drug alone.
  • Statistically significant prolongation of survival time was observed in treated mice.
  • The study demonstrated that Na[trans-RuCl4(DMSO)lm] does not reduce the effectiveness of 5-FU.

Takeaway

Researchers found that using two cancer-fighting drugs together helps mice live longer than using just one.

Methodology

CBA female mice were treated with 5-FU and Na[trans-RuCl4(DMSO)lm] to assess effects on tumor growth and survival.

Limitations

The study was conducted on mice, and results may not directly translate to humans.

Participant Demographics

CBA female mice, 5-6 weeks old, weighing approximately 22 grams.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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