Fibroblasts derived from human embryonic stem cells direct development and repair of 3D human skin equivalents
2011

Fibroblasts from Human Embryonic Stem Cells Help Heal Skin

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Shamis Yulia, Hewitt Kyle J, Carlson Mark W, Margvelashvilli Mariam, Dong Shumin, Kuo Catherine K, Daheron Laurence, Egles Christophe, Garlick Jonathan A

Primary Institution: Tufts University

Hypothesis

Can fibroblasts derived from human embryonic stem cells support the development and repair of engineered human skin equivalents?

Conclusion

The study shows that hES-derived fibroblasts can effectively promote skin tissue development and repair through paracrine signaling.

Supporting Evidence

  • EDK cells promoted epithelial tissue development similar to human foreskin fibroblasts.
  • H9-MSCs did not support epithelial tissue development or repair.
  • EDK cells produced significantly higher levels of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) compared to H9-MSCs.

Takeaway

Scientists found that special cells from human stem cells can help heal skin better than other types of cells.

Methodology

The study used engineered human skin equivalents to assess the properties of two hES-derived cell lines, EDK and H9-MSC, in supporting skin tissue development.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on two specific cell lines and may not represent all hES-derived fibroblasts.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.003

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/scrt51

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