Microcirculatory changes during open label magnesium sulphate infusion in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock
2011

Effects of Magnesium Sulphate on Microcirculation in Sepsis

Sample size: 14 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Pranskunas Andrius, Vellinga Namkje AR, Pilvinis Vidas, Koopmans Matty, Boerma E Christiaan

Primary Institution: Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences

Hypothesis

MgS infusion may improve sublingual microcirculatory perfusion in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock.

Conclusion

After infusion of a limited and fixed dose of MgS, microcirculatory perfusion did not improve over time.

Supporting Evidence

  • No significant difference in systemic hemodynamic variables was found after MgS infusion.
  • Microvascular flow index did not improve after MgS infusion.
  • Hospital mortality was 57% among the participants.

Takeaway

The study looked at whether magnesium could help blood flow in tiny vessels of patients with severe infections, but it didn't make a difference.

Methodology

A single-center open label study evaluating the effects of magnesium sulphate infusion on microcirculation in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock.

Limitations

The open label setting and small sample size may have masked a modest effect of MgS infusion on microcirculatory perfusion.

Participant Demographics

14 patients (12 septic shock, 2 severe sepsis) with a median age of 62 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.65

Confidence Interval

2.25(1.98-2.69) vs. 2.33(1.96-2.62)

Statistical Significance

p = 0.65

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2253-11-12

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