Extra-embryonic endoderm cells derived from ES cells induced by GATA Factors acquire the character of XEN cells
2007

GATA Factors Induce XEN-like Cells from ES Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Shimosato Daisuke, Shiki Makoto, Niwa Hitoshi

Primary Institution: RIKEN Center for Developmental Biology

Hypothesis

Can GATA factors induce extra-embryonic endoderm cells from embryonic stem cells?

Conclusion

GATA factors can induce extra-embryonic endoderm cells from embryonic stem cells that resemble XEN cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • GATA factors are essential for the differentiation of embryonic stem cells into extra-embryonic endoderm.
  • Induced cells express markers characteristic of extra-embryonic endoderm.
  • These cells can contribute to the extra-embryonic lineage in chimeric embryos.

Takeaway

Scientists found that certain proteins called GATA factors can help stem cells turn into special cells that support early development in mice.

Methodology

The study involved activating GATA factors in embryonic stem cells to observe their differentiation into extra-embryonic endoderm cells.

Limitations

The in vivo contribution of the induced cells is limited to the parietal endoderm lineage.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-213X-7-80

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