Evaluating Periodontal Risk in Adults
Author Information
Author(s): Eshwar Shruthi Ankola, Anil V. Kumar, Ashok Hebbal, Mamata
Primary Institution: K.L.E.V.K. Institute of Dental Sciences, Belgaum, Karnataka, India
Hypothesis
The study aims to evaluate the periodontal risk of individuals using a modified periodontal risk assessment model.
Conclusion
Using a risk assessment tool can reduce complex therapies and prevent future periodontal disease effects like bone and tooth loss.
Supporting Evidence
- 13 patients were identified as low risk, 10 as moderate risk, and 7 as high risk using the proposed model.
- 20 patients were identified as low risk, 5 as moderate risk, and 5 as high risk using the Lang and Tonetti model.
- 50% of patients had periodontal pockets greater than 5 mm.
- 12 patients were smokers and 4 were former smokers.
- Most subjects belonged to lower middle class and lower class.
Takeaway
The study looked at how likely people are to have gum disease and found a new way to check this risk, which can help keep their teeth healthy.
Methodology
This was a descriptive cross-sectional study where 30 adults aged 30-60 were screened and assessed for periodontal risk using a modified model.
Limitations
The study primarily used retrospective data and did not predict future risks.
Participant Demographics
Participants were adults aged 30-60, with a mix of smokers and diabetics, primarily from lower middle and lower socioeconomic classes.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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