tRF-AspGTC Promotes Intracranial Aneurysm Formation by Controlling TRIM29-Mediated Galectin-3 Ubiquitination
2025

tRF-AspGTC and Intracranial Aneurysms

Sample size: 8 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Chao Wang, Bing Yu, Han Zhou, Huanting Li, Shifang Li, Xiaolu Li, Wentao Wang, Yugong Feng, Tao Yu

Primary Institution: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

Hypothesis

tRF-AspGTC promotes intracranial aneurysm formation by controlling TRIM29-mediated Galectin-3 ubiquitination.

Conclusion

tRF-AspGTC is a promising diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target for intracranial aneurysms.

Supporting Evidence

  • tRF-AspGTC is highly expressed in IA tissues of humans and mice.
  • tRF-AspGTC promotes phenotypic switching of vascular smooth muscle cells.
  • Circulating exosomal tRF-AspGTC shows strong diagnostic efficacy for IAs.
  • tRF-AspGTC stabilizes galectin-3 by inhibiting its degradation.
  • tRF-AspGTC activates the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB pathway, promoting inflammation.

Takeaway

A small piece of RNA called tRF-AspGTC helps form brain aneurysms by affecting certain proteins, and it could be used to diagnose or treat these conditions.

Methodology

The study involved high-throughput sequencing, RT-qPCR, and various in vitro and in vivo experiments to assess the role of tRF-AspGTC in IA formation.

Limitations

The study had a limited sample size and ethnic variations, requiring further validation in a larger cohort.

Participant Demographics

Patients with intracranial aneurysms and healthy volunteers.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.34133/research.0574

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