Place preference induced by nucleus accumbens amphetamine is impaired by local blockade of Group II metabotropic glutamate receptors in rats
2006

How Group II mGluRs Affect Reward Learning in Rats

Sample size: 73 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gerdjikov Todor V, Beninger Richard J

Primary Institution: Queen's University

Hypothesis

Does NAc DA-mediated learning depend on Group II mGluRs?

Conclusion

The study suggests that Group II mGluRs are necessary for the establishment of NAc amphetamine-produced conditioned place preference.

Supporting Evidence

  • NAc injections of the Group II mGluR antagonist impaired conditioned place preference.
  • The drug did not block the acute locomotor effect of amphetamine.
  • Rats conditioned with amphetamine alone spent more time on the drug-paired side than those conditioned with amphetamine plus EGLU.

Takeaway

This study found that a certain type of brain receptor is important for learning about rewards, like when rats learn to prefer a place where they get a drug.

Methodology

Rats received injections of a Group II mGluR antagonist before amphetamine to assess its effect on conditioned place preference.

Limitations

The study did not directly investigate the differential contributions of NAc core and shell subregions.

Participant Demographics

Male Wistar rats weighing between 200–250 g.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2202-7-43

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