Ophthalmic Research Priorities and Practices in Nigeria: An Assessment of the Views of Nigerian Ophthalmologists
2011

Ophthalmic Research Priorities in Nigeria

Sample size: 120 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Mahmoud Abdulraheem O. Ayanniyi, Abdulkabir A. Lawal, Omolase Charles O., Ologunsua Yinka, Samaila Elsie

Primary Institution: University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital

Hypothesis

What are the views of ophthalmologists on research priorities and outcomes in Nigeria?

Conclusion

Ophthalmic research in Nigeria is largely low-budget and rarely leads to significant impacts or publications.

Supporting Evidence

  • 74.2% of questionnaires were returned.
  • 42.9% prioritized childhood blindness for research.
  • 51% had never published in journals.
  • 66.6% never or rarely conducted clinical trials.

Takeaway

The study asked eye doctors in Nigeria what research they think is important, and most said they don't do much research because it's hard and they don't have enough money.

Methodology

A structured questionnaire was distributed to 120 ophthalmologists and residents at a conference.

Potential Biases

Selection bias due to only including those who attended the conference.

Limitations

The sample size was small and may not represent all Nigerian ophthalmologists.

Participant Demographics

Mean age 41.65 years; 49% male; varied professional status including fellows and residents.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.4103/0974-9233.80707

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