Bromelain Supplementation in the Management of Otitis Media with Effusion in Children
2024

Bromelain for Treating Ear Infections in Kids

Sample size: 224 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Martines Francesco, Malta Ginevra, Cannizzaro Emanuele, Kelly Theodoridou, Salvago Pietro, Plescia Fulvio, Zama Daniele

Primary Institution: University of Palermo

Hypothesis

Can bromelain supplementation improve symptoms of otitis media with effusion in children?

Conclusion

Bromelain supplementation significantly improved symptoms associated with otitis media with effusion in children compared to standard treatment alone.

Supporting Evidence

  • Bromelain supplementation led to significant improvements in tympanometry results.
  • Patients receiving bromelain showed increased otoacoustic emissions.
  • Audiometric evaluations indicated better hearing in the bromelain group.
  • Reduction in mucus secretions was observed in patients taking bromelain.
  • Statistical analysis confirmed significant differences between treatment groups.

Takeaway

This study found that giving kids a natural supplement called bromelain helped them feel better from ear infections faster than just using regular medicine.

Methodology

The study analyzed medical records of 224 children aged 1-8 years diagnosed with otitis media with effusion, comparing those who received bromelain with those who received standard treatment.

Potential Biases

Potential biases due to the retrospective nature of the study and lack of control over external factors.

Limitations

The retrospective design limits causality, and the sample was restricted to a narrow age range without long-term follow-up.

Participant Demographics

224 children aged 1-8 years, including 174 males and 50 females.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/children11121440

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