Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in the treatment of animal diarrhoea in Plateau State, Nigeria
2011

Medicinal Plants for Treating Animal Diarrhoea in Plateau State, Nigeria

Sample size: 248 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Offiah Nkechi V, Makama Sunday, Elisha Ishaku L, Makoshi Micah S, Gotep Jurbe G, Dawurung Christiana J, Oladipo Olusola O, Lohlum Ann S, Shamaki David

Primary Institution: National Veterinary Research Institute, Nigeria

Hypothesis

What medicinal plants are used by farmers in Plateau State for treating animal diarrhoea?

Conclusion

The survey revealed that rural communities in Plateau State have extensive knowledge of medicinal plants used for treating animal diarrhoea.

Supporting Evidence

  • 207 out of 248 respondents reported using herbs for diarrhoea management.
  • 132 medicinal plants were identified, with 57 scientifically classified.
  • The most commonly used plant parts were leaves (43.86%) and stem bark (29.82%).

Takeaway

Farmers in Plateau State use many plants to help their animals with diarrhoea, and this study helps us learn about those plants.

Methodology

Farmers were interviewed using structured questionnaires and guided dialogue techniques across 10 Local Government Areas.

Potential Biases

Potential bias from respondents who may overstate the effectiveness of their traditional remedies.

Limitations

The study may not capture all traditional knowledge due to the reluctance of some respondents to share their practices.

Participant Demographics

Participants included semi-literate and non-literate livestock farmers from various ethnic groups in Plateau State.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-6148-7-36

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