Ill Effects of Smoking: Baseline Knowledge among School Children and Implementation of the “AntE Tobacco” Project
2011

Effects of AntE Tobacco Program on Children's Smoking Knowledge

Sample size: 6595 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Surani Salim, Reddy Raghu, Houlihan Amy E., Parrish Brenda, Evans-Hudnall Gina L., Guntupalli Kalpalatha

Primary Institution: Baylor College of Medicine

Hypothesis

Can a multimedia educational program effectively teach children about the dangers of smoking?

Conclusion

The anti-tobacco education program effectively conveyed most of the educational objectives.

Supporting Evidence

  • 82% of children answered the outcome questions correctly immediately after the video.
  • 83% of children answered all questions correctly in a follow-up survey 4-6 weeks later.
  • Teachers overwhelmingly supported the program, with 98% liking it and 99% recommending it to others.

Takeaway

This study shows that using videos and storybooks can help kids learn why smoking is bad for them.

Methodology

Children in grades 1-3 were given questionnaires before and after watching an educational video about smoking, followed by a follow-up survey 4-6 weeks later.

Potential Biases

Responses may be biased due to the design of the questionnaires favoring 'yes' answers.

Limitations

The study was observational, lacked a control group, and the instruments used were not validated.

Participant Demographics

Children from grades 1-3 in Corpus Christi, Texas.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/584589

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