Factors Affecting Non-sentinel Lymph Node Metastasis in Early-Stage Breast Cancer
2024

Factors Affecting Non-sentinel Lymph Node Metastasis in Early-Stage Breast Cancer

Sample size: 65 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Demircioğlu Zeynep Gül, Demircioğlu Mahmut Kaan, Tanık Canan T, Yetkin Sitki Gurkan

Primary Institution: Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital

Hypothesis

What factors affect non-sentinel lymph node metastasis in patients with early-stage clinically node-negative breast cancer?

Conclusion

Cerb-B2-positive patients are more likely to have axillary non-sentinel lymph node metastasis, especially as the cancer stage progresses.

Supporting Evidence

  • The mean age of patients was 52.6 years.
  • 50.7% of patients had no metastasis in non-sentinel lymph nodes.
  • The study found a significant correlation between Cerb-B2 positivity and non-sentinel lymph node metastasis.

Takeaway

This study found that some patients with early-stage breast cancer might not need extensive surgery if they have certain characteristics, like being Cerb-B2 positive.

Methodology

Data from 65 female patients were analyzed retrospectively, focusing on various tumor and patient characteristics.

Limitations

The study may have a limited number of patients due to the decreasing frequency of axillary dissection surgeries.

Participant Demographics

All participants were female patients with early-stage breast cancer.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.046

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.74199

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication